The nail under the gel polish broke. What to do if a nail under gel polish breaks? Step by step lesson on how to fix it at home

Long strong nails are the dream of many girls who care about the beauty of their hands. In order to grow your nail plates to the desired length, it sometimes takes up to several weeks. But nails, due to their structure, tend to crack and break. What should you do if, after waiting for the moment when you can get the long-awaited manicure, a crack appears on your nail? The answer is simple. Use silk to repair your nails!

Silk is a soft natural fabric that is created from threads obtained by weaving fibers from the cocoon of the silkworm. The fibers are a combination of fibroin 75% and sericin 25%. The fabric, created from natural materials, is thin but very durable. Therefore, it is considered the best material for nail repair. Let’s take a closer look at how to repair a nail with silk.

In manicure, silk is used in the following cases:

cracks on the free edge of the nail;
cracks in the nail covering the nail bed;
when a piece of the free edge of a natural nail is broken off;
when an extended nail is chipped;
to strengthen brittle and thin nail plates;
as a material for nail extensions.

Nails become cracked or break if they do not receive enough nutrition or become weak from frequent extension procedures. For the purpose of repair, as well as strengthening of nails, silk is used, which acts as a protective coating for the nails and prevents further destruction of the plate.

Silk is a kind of flexible spacer between the glue and the nail. If you seal the cracks only with glue, the nail will quickly crack again, since glue is a hard but fragile material.

A nail technician can fix a broken nail in just 10-15 minutes. But this procedure is so simple that it is worth trying to do it yourself. This is especially true for those women whose nails are weak and brittle. After all, the material purchased for repairs will last for a long time.

Working with silk for nail repair can be reduced to several simple steps:

Treatment of the nail plate, in which the broken edges are smoothed out (sharpened with files).
Gluing a piece of silk to the nail at the crack site.
Grinding with nail files the junction of the edges of the fabric and the nail plate (elimination of irregularities).
Application of transparent (strengthening) or decorative varnish.

If extended nails or chipped natural nail plates are being repaired, gel polishes or acrylics are additionally used. To have a better understanding of the nail repair procedure, you can watch video tutorials on this topic.

Bioreinforcement

Restoration of fragile nails with cracks and delamination of the plate is carried out using fibroin and bio-coating based on polyurethane.

This procedure is called bioreinforcement.

The combination of these two materials gives the nails rigidity and strength, and also imitates the thickness of the natural nail plate. After bioreinforcement, you can apply a decorative coating to the nails or leave them as is.

Silk for nail repair is practically invisible, as it blends in with the natural shade of the nail plates.

Before performing bioreinforcement, the nail plates are prepared in a certain way: polished with a buffer and lubricated with a primer (degreased). Next, a biocorrector is applied to the nail, and a pre-prepared piece of silk the size of a nail plate is placed on top.

After the silk is saturated with biogel, the coating is dried in a UV lamp. Repeat with all nail plates. At the final stage, the nails are once again coated with a biocorrector and dried in a lamp. If desired, you can perform a manicure with your favorite design.

Silk nail extensions

In addition to restoring fragile or broken nails, silk is used as a material for extensions. Other fabrics can be used to create artificial nails: fiberglass, cotton and linen.

It should be noted that fabrics are soft materials and cannot by themselves create an artificial nail of the required hardness. Therefore, during the extension procedure, silk is impregnated with a special composition.

But even in this case, extended silk nails are much inferior to technologies that contain gel or acrylic. Therefore, such manicure is rare, and silk is more often used as an element to create gel or acrylic nails.

Silk for nails in sets and other materials for nail repair

Silk intended for working with nail plates can be purchased in rolls with a sticky base or in the form of blanks in the form of nail plates. It is best to purchase nail repair kits, which include all the products and tools for a complete procedure.

It is included in the kit:

soft nail file or buff;
silk for nails in a ribbon or cut to fit the nail plates;
disinfectant liquid;
glue.

A 240 grit buff or file is designed for polishing the nail plate. This procedure is necessary in order to clean out all the irregularities: chips, delaminations, roughness or sharp edges of a crack in the nail.

The disinfectant liquid will neutralize the nail plates from pathogenic microflora. An infection that has entered a nail crack may begin to actively develop after repair, so this stage is necessary.

The glue has a soft plastic structure and does not harm the nails. If glue gets on the skin during the repair process, it can be easily cleaned off with an orange stick or needle.

What can you replace silk with:

In addition to silk, two more fabrics are used to repair and strengthen nails: fiberglass and linen. Of these, preference should be given to fiber. This is an artificial moisture-resistant fabric. It is made using a special weaving technology, so it is very durable. Like silk, it is produced in rolls with an adhesive base. The principle of working with fiber is similar to silk material.
Liquid silk cosmetic for nail repair can instantly restore a damaged nail. It contains microfiber fibers that create a strong polymer network on the nail plate, protecting it from further destruction.
Nail reconstruction kits may contain powder instead of fabric. It is applied to the glue and gives it special strength and elasticity. Preparatory and final work on repairing a nail with powder is carried out in the same way as with fabrics.
You can quickly seal your nail using a paper napkin and regular polish. This option is emergency and can last no more than 1-2 days. In this case, the paper napkin acts as a cushioning, fixing material between two layers of varnish.

Silk for nails separately and in sets can be purchased in cosmetics stores or ordered on specialized websites on the Internet. In reviews of silk nail repairs, the most common brands are Bohema and Silk Linen Wrap.

Price overview:

Bohema silk, set of 12 strips - 100 rubles;
Silk Linen Wrap in a roll 3*300 cm—460 rubles.

Repairing nails with silk for gel polish: instructions for performing the procedure

If the nail is cracked not on the free edge, but in the area of the nail bed, then this is not just unpleasant, but very painful. In this case, the nail should be repaired for a longer period. To do this, in addition to nail repair, it is recommended to do a manicure with gel polish.

This coating lasts about three weeks. During this time, the nail plate will grow back, and the cracked nail can be cut off or a long-term manicure done again.

Before you start repairing your nails with silk under gel polish, you need to prepare all the necessary tools. In addition to materials and products for nail repair, you will need gel polishes, nail files, and a UV lamp.

Step-by-step instruction:

		Step 1 Remove cuticles as usual. Carefully treat the nail plates with a buff. Align the edges of the crack and remove the shiny layer. Use files to shape your nails.
		Step 2 Disinfect your nails with a special liquid to eliminate pathogenic microflora that could get into the crack.

Long nails and a beautiful manicure are the standard of female beauty. And breaking a nail is a big nuisance for every woman. The chipped area looks unsightly and scratches the skin.

What to do if a nail breaks off and you want to return it to its former beautiful appearance?

Broken nail: what to do

What to do next with a broken nail depends on how it broke: slightly cracked or completely torn off. An uneven edge or crack will cause trouble - scratching and clinging to clothes.

Possible actions for a broken nail:

Trim the nail or file it down.
Glue the crack on one's own.
Ask for help to a specialist.

If you want to solve the problem yourself and save a broken nail yourself at home, then you need to choose the right gluing technology. It depends on where the crack is: in the overhanging part of the nail or in the middle of it. The size of the crack is also important.

If the breakdown small, then you can seal the problem area with a special patch made of natural fabric or paper plaster. This repair is used for any cracks on the side of the nail, along the “smile” line or along it.
At complete breaking off nail from above impose acrylic artificial material – tips.
Tips are also applied when a crack appears along the axis of the finger, in the middle.

It makes sense to repair a broken nail if it is cracked no more than 1/3 of its length. Otherwise, the repair will be short-lived.

Sometimes the crack goes so deep that it injures the finger under the nail. In this case, it is better to carry out treatment and recovery in the salon.

What can't do:

Glue living natural nail for superglue. The synthetic composition corrodes living cells of the nail plate. Only extended acrylic plates can be repaired with synthetics.
It is forbidden treat the nail with acetone or other nail polish remover when breaking it down to “meat”. Aggressive chemical solutions should not get into the wound.
It is forbidden delay repairs nail if you have a crack. The nail may crack further and break off completely. The sooner you start fixing the problem area of the nail, the smaller the crack that needs to be repaired.

Tools and materials for nail repair

Often, materials for gluing damaged nails are sold as a set, like a professional kit for repairing nail plates. It includes:

Silk for repairing nails on an adhesive basis.
Glue for natural and artificial nails.
File and buff for natural and artificial nails.
Any disinfectant: hydrogen peroxide, medical alcohol, or even better - a professional manicure product.
Orange sticks for a manicure.

All these tools and materials can be selected separately, depending on availability in the store and personal preferences. It is worth noting that although the special nail repair silk is self-adhesive, its adhesive base is not enough to glue the crack, nail glue is required.

In the absence of silk for nails, it can be replaced with a piece of natural or synthetic silk, a paper napkin, a tea bag, filter paper or a paper plaster - whatever you have at hand at home.

Natural nail repair

Most often, the nail plate breaks at the point where it attaches to the finger. This line is called a "smile". The repaired nail loses its strength, but retains its appearance. The repair technology is as follows:

Remove varnish And handle nail antiseptic.
Treat uneven areas with a buff on a broken nail.
Prepare a piece of fabric - cut it so that it covers the crack by 2-3 mm on each side.
Apply glue And impose on top of the nail piece of fabric, press it carefully. To level the patch, use a toothpick or an orange stick with a pointed end.
After the glue has dried, smooth the edges of the fabric with a buff.
Glue in the same way 1-2 more layers of fabric on top of the first, depending on the size of the damage, carefully filing each layer
Cover the nail with varnish to completely disguise the crack.

You can learn more about how to repair a broken nail by watching this video:

When gluing tips, the technology is similar. Instead of three layers of fabric patches, an acrylic tip is glued over the damage. After the glue has dried, the tips are cut to the required size.

Crack under gel coating

In order to glue the nail under the gel polish, you need to remove the polish. You don’t have to remove all your fingers, limit yourself to just the broken nail, and leave the rest alone. For removal, use special means for removing Shellac or biogel - depending on the coating of the nail. If you can’t remove the gel polish, you can glue a patch over the old coating.

A “patch” is applied to the place where the nail is broken.

The technique of applying a patch to gel polish is the same as for a natural nail, and it is covered with a new varnish, which is dried under a UV lamp. For home repairs using gel technology, you need a UV lamp and gel polish.

If the crack is located along the edge of the nail, then it can be cut and re-grow with biogel. To do this, use a special form or foil, which is placed under the nail and used as a support for applying the biogel. After the biogel hardens under a UV lamp, the foil is carefully removed.

How to build up a broken nail with biogel or a rubber-based base coat, see the video instructions:

Nail extension repair

Extensions are done acrylic tips. They do not have a living structure, so if they break off, they can be glued with synthetic glue for plastic (superglue, “Moment”). The fastening materials are the same - filter paper, silk strips, paper plaster.

The technology for gluing the extended plate is as follows:

Drip on the nail glue And attach cut out on top of it paper strip.
Place a drop on top of the strip glue again. Third layer of glue apply over the dried second one.
Process repair place nail file.
Apply varnish on top.

Another repair option is to replace the broken tip with a new one.

What to do if the nail breaks off to the meat

If the nail breaks off very badly, you must immediately handle him by any antiseptic: hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine, miramistin and others. It is very difficult to glue such a crack yourself. It is better to contact a competent and experienced specialist at the salon.

The repair procedure is done after relieving inflammatory symptoms and complete healing of open wounds of the nail plate.

Professional restoration of such damage involves the use of special biogels. They contain proteins to restore the nail structure and also protect the chipped area from infection.

Some biogels dissolve when exposed to detergents and acetone. Therefore, after such treatment, when washing the floor and dishes, you must wear rubber gloves.

A broken nail is a big nuisance. However, you can return it to its original appearance: seal the crack and cover it with varnish. If you cannot perform the repair yourself, then seek help from a professional nail technician.

What to do if a nail breaks is a question that every woman seeks an answer to at least once in her life. A beautiful manicure is a real decoration for a woman’s hand, and it’s such a shame when nails that have been grown for a long time and carefully have to be cut off because of one broken nail.

Of course, if your nail is broken, you can go to a salon where a manicurist will cover your nail plate with biogel, which hardens quickly, based on proteins, which will return it to its natural appearance.

What to do if you can’t get into the salon? Are there other ways to avoid shortening your nails and maintain a beautiful manicure at home?

It turns out that today there are a huge number of special products that will help you revive your manicure at home. If you go to a specialized store, they may offer you:

silk strips and special glue for them,
nail repair kits, which usually include powder, a brush and glue,
tips (also with special glue).

The kits always come with special instructions, thanks to which you will quickly figure out what to do if your nail is broken and how to fix it.

The listed methods are quite convenient, but only if you have the opportunity to quickly visit the desired store and purchase everything you need. If this is not possible, do not rush to get upset, because enterprising women have come up with a simple, quick and convenient solution to the problem - repairing a nail with a tea bag. And the most common one, which can be found in every home.

Features of nail repair with a tea bag

A tea bag can be used to resuscitate a nail only if the nail is broken by less than one third, and only the surface is damaged, without going deeper and without injuring the soft tissue. The material is very thin, but durable enough, so the manicure will not look rough or be visually different.

The big advantage is that you don’t need to spend any money on tools to repair your nails with a tea bag and gel polish. All you need is: nail scissors, a tea bag, glue (but never superglue) or gel polish (you can use it for a small crack, and if you don’t have special glue on hand).

Before sealing a nail at home, remove the old coating from the nail (repairing a painted nail plate will not have any effect) and degrease the surface. Further:

empty the tea bag of its contents and cut a strip large enough to cover the crack,
Apply glue to the damaged area in the nail plate and immediately apply the blank cut from the bag,
Apply glue over the “patch” again,
wait until the glue dries,
file the edges of the patch and lightly polish the surface,
cover with clear varnish and decorative coating.

Of course, a damaged nail plate is not able to “heal” at the site of the break, but by sealing it, you can forget about the trouble until the nail grows back.

How to fix a broken nail at home using tips

A tea bag will solve the problem of a small break in the nail plate, but what to do if the nail is half broken and the break goes deep? In this case, it will be necessary to hide the damaged area with a tip. It is an artificial plastic nail that is glued to the surface of the nail plate using special glue. Due to the fact that the tip has a reserve length, you can easily adjust it to the size of all other nails.

Now let's take a closer look at how to fix a broken nail at home using tips:

first remove the old varnish,
remove all irregularities and polish the nail plate along the edges,
degrease the tip along the inside (this can be done by wiping it with nail polish remover),
let it dry for a couple of minutes and cover the entire inner surface of the tip with special glue, apply a little of the same glue to the area of the break,
attach the artificial nail to the surface of the natural plate so that their bases clearly coincide,
wait until the glue has completely dried, then cut the tip so that it is the same length as the rest of the nails, leaving a small margin for growing, give the desired shape,
process the joints.

What to do if your nail breaks on the side

You can carefully restore a nail that has broken on the side using silk strips, which you can buy along with glue in a specialty store. Before restoring the nail, remove the old polish and use a mildly abrasive file to treat the chipped area so as to smooth the surface as much as possible.

Now work on the fabric. You need to cut two strips: first one (according to the size of the chip), then the second (it should be designed to cover the entire nail plate).

Remove the paper backing and place the first piece on the damaged area, carefully straighten it, hold it with an orange stick and cover with glue. After it has dried, remove any roughness (lightly using a file), trim off the excess silk. Then apply a large blank in exactly the same way (on the entire nail plate), cover the silk with two layers of glue (with an interval of 20 seconds). Wait until completely dry.

Trim off excess silk, then apply a base, cover the nail with decorative varnish and top coat. Now about the problem: I broke my nail - what should I do? You can forget until it grows to the required length.

Attention! If your nails break or peel quite often, your body may not have enough calcium. Review your daily diet.

Many of us have already encountered such problems as injuries and peeling of nails. What to do if a nail under gel polish breaks? And how to restore the nail to its original form after this? Unfortunately, not all manicurists can do this. Watch the lesson step by step with photos on how to fix a nail at home.

The causes of onycholysis (detachment of part of the nail plate) are very extensive, but are usually associated with injuries - burns, hematomas, chemical exposure, poor-quality manicure. A cavity forms under the nail and as it grows, it can remain the same or even increase. To restore the natural nail bed, it is necessary to use artificial materials - gel, gel polish or acrylic. They fix the nail, prevent it from deforming, and the void slowly but surely heals.

Here we are dealing with such a case, but initially the onycholysis came from the cuticle itself and with the help of additional extensions it was possible to shift it to the middle of the nail. The situation is further complicated by the fact that the nail grows at an angle. This shortcoming can also be partially corrected.

Lesson “What to do if a nail breaks under gel polish?” step by step with photo

Before doing extensions, you need to completely cut out that part of the nail that has peeled off from the bed, remove all artificial material from the nail, and remove the length to a minimum of 1 mm. While your nail is healing, it is not recommended to wear long nails. Don't forget that the nail bed is smaller than it should be and may simply not withstand a large amount of artificial material.

We immediately treat the cuticle so that we don’t have to return to this.

You can restore the missing part of the nail using one of the following materials - gel, acrylic, base for gel polish, base + acrylic. Depending on the size of the cut out part and the condition of the remaining nail, either a harder material or a softer one is chosen. If the nail itself is hard and you need to restore a small piece, choose hard options: gel or acrylic. If the nail is thin or very small, a thick base or base + acrylic will do.

Here we will look at the option with base and acrylic, because almost everyone who does a manicure with gel polish has them.

You will also need a form for extensions, but most likely it will need to be cut to the shape of your bed.

We prepare the nail as before applying gel polish - degrease, apply primer. Cover with a thin layer of base and dry in a lamp. The fact is that a base with acrylic has a worse adhesion to the nail than just a base, and detachments in this case can further aggravate the situation.

We add transparent acrylic to the base. The consistency should be like a gel - the composition is quite thick, but at the same time it flows off the stick. If you are going to extend several nails, then make this composition for each nail right before application, otherwise it will quickly harden and become unusable.

We set up the form and lay out the material. Where there is no nail, we place it directly on the skin, filling the missing part. Do the laying directly with the same stick; the brush can be damaged by this composition. We form a short length. An important note - if the skin is injured or its integrity is compromised somewhere, no extensions can be done. If you have a fresh hematoma or an unhealed injury, first cure the nail, and then begin to restore it.

Dry it in a lamp and remove the mold.

We remove the dispersion from the material and make sawdust, adjusting the shape. If the material has flowed into the side sinuses, we cut it out with a machine. Now the nail looks more healthy.

A fairly common situation is when a nail breaks. Girls begin to panic at this moment, especially if this happened before some important meeting. However, many of them even suspect that there are several methods for how to fix a broken nail.

Superglue - the main assistant when breaking a nail?

The question of whether it is possible to seal a broken nail with superglue , has a positive answer. Before you begin the procedure for restoring a broken nail, you must wash your hands thoroughly and make sure that there are no particles of oils or cream left on them. Then wipe them dry with a towel. This nail restoration method consists of several steps:

It is necessary to cut off a small piece of material with which the nail will be sealed. The material itself can be taken either from a nail restoration kit, which is sold in cosmetic stores, or from a tea bag. In the first case, you will need a strip of fabric of such a size that you can wrap it around the entire plate, and fix the edges of the material under it. In the second case, you should use a strip of material from a regular tea bag, which is an excellent alternative to store-bought materials. If both are missing, you can use a coffee filter. The main criterion in the selection of material is its size; it is necessary that it covers absolutely the entire plate.
Then the material is glued directly to the nail using superglue. To do this, apply a small amount of superglue to the plate. Using the tip of the applicator, carefully spread the glue over it. Then, using tweezers, you need to place the pre-cut material on top of the glue.
If the nail restoration is carried out using a purchased repair kit, then you can use the included glue. It must be applied with a brush, also included in this set. It is important to monitor the material; folds should not form on it.
In order to remove excess part of the prepared fabric, you can use nail scissors or regular scissors.
If the material does not stick, then you should add one drop of glue on top of it.
In order for the surface to be as smooth and even as possible, it is necessary to use a nail file to make the plate even and polish it. It is advisable to do this using a special polishing file and only after the glue has completely dried. The movements of the nail file should be unidirectional.
Then the top coat is applied. A regular nail strengthener is also suitable for this stage; it will serve as additional protection for the surface.
After 6 hours, you can already apply it to polishes, gel polishes and other products.

“One evening” method

Regular tape is exactly what you can use to seal your nails at home. For repairs, you will need a small strip of tape of the required size; its length should be slightly larger than the surface of the plate itself, this will make it easier to attach it. Then, once the material is attached, the free edge can be cut off.

You need to choose single-sided tape with low adhesive ability. Adhesive tapes for gift wrapping are also suitable for these purposes. Before the procedure, it is necessary to clarify that both parts of the broken nail are correctly joined. The tape or tape should be gently pressed against them and the tip of the nail of your other hand should be used to squeeze out any remaining air underneath. The tape should be smoothed in the direction of the nail break. If you do it in the other direction, then on the contrary you can do harm. Then you need to check how tightly the edges of the tape adhere to the surface.

If this repair method gives the desired effect, it is not recommended to consider it as final; to consolidate the effect, the correct solution would be to apply glue over the tape.

Effective methods

As in other cases, you must wash your hands before performing the procedure. Then place the nail in water at the optimal temperature. If a piece of the nail breaks off completely and the girl wants to attach it back, then this will require placing it in warm water for a few minutes so that it becomes more flexible. Then apply a thin layer of glue to one side of the damaged nail using a toothpick. Superglue and any other glue that contains cyanoacrylate will be suitable for these purposes. You need to carry out the procedure carefully only with the help of a toothpick, since the fingers of one hand can stick to the nails of the other. Applying a piece of nail to the plate, you need to hold it for about a minute. Then the gluing area is polished and a protective agent is applied.

There is another nail repair scheme, but its implementation is possible if you have tips. It consists of the following stages:

Take a high-quality smooth and even tip. A set of tips can be purchased in the store.
Polish the free edges of the nail, eliminating any roughness.
Degrease the surface with a degreaser.
Apply glue to the plate and the inner surface of the tip, then attach the latter so that the special border on its inner side coincides with the free edge of the nail.
Give the glue time to dry.
Degrease the tips and apply the necessary gel or varnish.

Thus, there are a large number of nail restoration methods. Many of them take only a few minutes, which can be an extremely important factor when you are short on time.

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